منابع مشابه
Beyond Faces and Expertise
Holistic processing—the tendency to perceive objects as indecomposable wholes—has long been viewed as a process specific to faces or objects of expertise. Although current theories differ in what causes holistic processing, they share a fundamental constraint for its generalization: Nonface objects cannot elicit facelike holistic processing in the absence of expertise. Contrary to this prevaili...
متن کاملBeyond faces and modularity: the power of an expertise framework.
Studies of perceptual expertise typically ask whether the mechanisms underlying face recognition are domain specific or domain general. This debate has so dominated the literature that it has masked the more general usefulness of the expertise framework for studying the phenomenon of category specialization. Here we argue that the value of an expertise framework is not solely dependent on its r...
متن کاملBukach, Gauthier, and Tarr beyond Faces and Modularity beyond Faces and Modularity beyond Faces and Modularity Acquisition of Expertise Generalization within Object Domains beyond Faces and Modularity beyond Faces and Modularity
The cognitive neuroscience of visual cognition often focuses on category differences, contrasting the behavioral and neural signatures associated with different object categories such as faces, objects, letters or scenes. In contrast, our approach emphasizes the cognitive and neural mechanisms recruited by observers with substantial experience – perceptual expertise – performing a given task wi...
متن کاملHolding a stick at both ends: on faces and expertise
Ever since Diamond and Carey’s (1986) seminal work, object expertise has often been viewed through the prism of face perception (for a thorough discussion, see Tanaka and Gauthier, 1997; Sheinberg and Tarr, 2010). According to Wong and Wong (2014, W&W), however, this emphasis has simply been a response to the question of modularity of face perception, and has not been about expertise in and of ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Psychological Science
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0956-7976,1467-9280
DOI: 10.1177/0956797615617779